Irheumatoid arthritis
I-post-traumatic arthritis, i-osteoarthritis okanye isifo samathambo
I-osteotomies ehlulekile okanye ukutshintshwa kwe-unicompartmental okanye ukutshintshwa kwedolo elipheleleyo
I-ZATH yimveliso ye-orthopedic implants esebenza ngokufakelwa endaweni yamadolo.Banikezela ngeendlela zokufakelwa kwamadolo kwizigulane ezifuna utyando lokutshintshwa kwamadolo, kubandakanywa iinketho zokutshintshwa kwedolo elipheleleyo kunye nokutshintshwa kwedolo.
I-1.Ukulungiselela: Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, isigulane siya kuphononongwa ngonyango kunye novavanyo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba baphilile ngokwaneleyo kwinkqubo.Basenokudibana nonyango lomzimba ukulungiselela inkqubo yokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili.
2.I-Anesthesia: Isigulana siya kufumana i-anesthesia jikelele okanye i-anesthesia yengingqi ukuze iphazamise umzimba ophantsi.
3.I-Incision: Ugqirha uya kwenza i-incision encinci emadolweni ukufikelela kwi-joint
.4.Ukususwa kwezicubu ezonakalisiweyo: Ugqirha wotyando uya kususa nayiphi na izicubu ezonakalisiweyo okanye ithambo elisuka kumdibaniso.
5. Ukufakelwa: Ukufakelwa kuya kufakwa kwindawo edibeneyo kwaye ikhuselekile endaweni.
6. Ukuvala i-incision: Ugqirha uya kuvala i-incision nge-stitches okanye i-staples.
7. Ukhathalelo lwasemva kotyando: Isigulana siya kubekwa iliso elibukhali yaye sinokuhlala esibhedlele iintsuku ezimbalwa.Baya kufumana amayeza okulawula iintlungu kwaye baqale unyango lomzimba ukuze bancede ekubuyiseleni kwabo.Yenza i-Patella's implants replacement implants yenzelwe ukulinganisa intshukumo yendalo kunye nokuzinza kwamadolo.Basebenzisa uluhlu lwezinto eziphathekayo, kuquka i-titanium, i-cobalt, i-chrome, kunye ne-polyethylene, ukwenza izifakelo ezinikezela amandla, ukuzinza kunye nokuqina.Ngokubanzi, utyando lokutshintshwa kwamadolo kunye nokufakelwa kwePatella kunokunceda ukubuyisela ukuhamba kunye nokunciphisa intlungu kwizigulane ezinokulimala kwamadolo okanye iimeko ezonakalise umdibaniselwano.