Ngokukhawuleza njengoko iteknoloji yamathambo iphucuka, iyatshintsha indlela iingxaki zamathambo ezifunyanwa ngayo, zinyangwa kwaye zilawulwe. Ngo-2024, iindlela ezininzi ezibalulekileyo zilungisa intsimi, zivula iindlela ezintsha ezinomdla zokuphucula iziphumo zesigulana kunye nokuchaneka kotyando. Ezi teknoloji, ezifana nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa (AI), inkqubo yeUshicilelo lwe-3D, iitemplates zedijithali, kunye, i-PACS yenza i-orthopedics ibe ngcono kakhulu ngeendlela ezinzulu. Abasebenzi bokhathalelo lwempilo abafuna ukuhlala bephambili kwinguqulelo yonyango kwaye banike izigulana zabo ezona nkathalo zibalaseleyo ukuze baziqonde ezi ndlela.
Yintoni iTekhnoloji ye-Orthopedic?
Itekhnoloji ye-Orthopedic ibandakanya uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo, izixhobo, kunye neendlela ezisetyenziswa kwi-musculoskeletal system-focusing discipline of orthopedics. Inkqubo ye-musculoskeletal ibandakanya amathambo, imisipha, iigaments, i-tendon kunye nemithambo-luvo. Zonke iintlobo zeengxaki ze-orthopedic, ukusuka kwingozi enzima (efana namathambo aphukileyo) ukuya kwizinto ezingapheliyo (ezifana nesifo samathambo kunye ne-osteoporosis), zithembele kakhuluiteknoloji yamathamboukuxilongwa kwabo, unyango, kunye nokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo.
1. I-PACS
Isisombululo esisekwe kwilifu esinokuthelekiswa neGoogle Drive okanye iApple iCloud siya kuba sigqibelele. “PACS” sisishunqulelo “seNkqubo yokuGcina uMfanekiso kunye neNkqubo yoNxibelelwano.” Akusekho mfuneko yokufumana iifayile ezibonakalayo, kuba isusa imfuneko yokuvala umsantsa phakathi kobugcisa bokucinga kunye nabo bafuna imifanekiso efunyenweyo.
2. Inkqubo yetemplate ye-Orthopedic
Ukudibanisa ngcono ukufakelwa kwamathambo kwi-anatomy eyodwa yesigulana, i-orthopedic templating software ivumela ukuqinisekiswa okuchanekileyo kweyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokufakelwa kunye nobukhulu.
Ukuze kulinganiswe ubude belungu kunye nokubuyisela indawo edibeneyo yokujikeleza, i-digital templating iphezulu kunendlela ye-analog yokulindela ubungakanani, indawo, kunye nokulungelelaniswa kofakelo.
I-Templating yedijithali, efana ne-analog template yendabuko, isebenzisa ii-radiographs, njengemifanekiso ye-X-ray kunye ne-CT scans. Nangona kunjalo, ungavavanya imodeli yedijithali yofakelo endaweni yokubekwa elubala kwezinto ezifakelweyo kule mifanekiso yeradiyoloji.
Unokubona ukuba ubungakanani kunye nokubekwa kofakelo kuya kujongeka njani xa kuthelekiswa ne-anatomy ethile yesigulana kumboniso.
Ngale ndlela, unokwenza naluphi na utshintsho oluyimfuneko ngaphambi kokuba unyango luqale ngokusekelwe kwiilindelo zakho eziphuculweyo zeziphumo zasemva kokuhlinzwa, njengobude bemilenze yakho.
3. Izicelo zokubeka iliso kwisigulane
Unokubonelela izigulana ngoncedo olubanzi ekhaya ngoncedo lwezicelo zokujongwa kwesigulana, nto leyo enciphisa imfuno yokuhlala esibhedlele ebiza imali eninzi. Enkosi kolu lutsha, abaguli banokuphumla lula ekhaya besazi ukuba ugqirha wabo ubeka iliso kwizinto ezibalulekileyo. Amanqanaba eentlungu zezigulane kunye neempendulo kwiinkqubo zonyango zinokuqondwa ngcono ngokusetyenziswa kwedatha eqokelelwe kude.
Ngokunyuka kwempilo yedijithali, kukho ithuba lokuphucula ukubandakanyeka kwesigulane kunye nokulandelwa kwedatha yezempilo yomntu. Ngo-2020, abaphandi bafumanisa ukuba ngaphezulu kwe-64% yoogqirha bamathambo bahlala besebenzisa ii-apps kwindlela yabo yesiqhelo yonyango, nto leyo ebenza ukuba ibe yenye yezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo zempilo yedijithali ebaleni. Abasebenzi bezempilo kunye nezigulana ngokufanayo banokuzuza kakhulu ekubekweni kweliso kwesigulana kusetyenziswa usetyenziso lwe-smartphone endaweni yokutyala imali kwesinye isixhobo esinxitywayo, iindleko ezinokuthi ezinye izicwangciso ze-inshorensi zingakwazi nokuzigubungela.
4. Inkqubo yeUshicilelo lwe-3D
Ukwenza kunye nokuveliswa kwezixhobo ze-orthopedic yinkqubo ethatha ixesha kunye nomsebenzi onzima. Ngoku sinokwenza izinto ngamaxabiso aphantsi ngenxa yokuvela kobugcisa boshicilelo be-3D. Kwakhona, ngoncedo loshicilelo lwe-3D, oogqirha banokwenza izixhobo zonyango kanye kwindawo abasebenza kuyo.
5. Non-utyando unyango lwamathambo phambili
Ukuqhubela phambili konyango lwe-orthopedic non-utyando lubangele ukuphuhliswa kweendlela ezintsha zonyango lwezifo zamathambo ezingadingi unyango oluhlaselayo okanye lotyando. Unyango lwe-stem cell kunye ne-plasma injections zimbini iindlela ezinokunika izigulane intuthuzelo ngaphandle kwesidingo songenelelo lotyando.
6. Inyani eyongeziweyo
Enye into entsha yokusetyenziswa kwenyani eyongeziweyo (AR) ikwinkalo yotyando, apho inceda ukwandisa ukuchaneka. Oogqirha bamathambo ngoku basenokuba “nombono weX-ray” ukuze babone ingaphakathi lomguli ngaphandle kokususa ingqalelo yabo kwisigulana ukuze bajonge kwiscreen sekhompyutha.
Isisombululo sokwenyani esongeziweyo sikuvumela ukuba ubone isicwangciso sakho sangaphambi kokusebenza kwindawo yakho yombono, sikuvumela ukuba ubeke kwindawo engcono ukufakela okanye izixhobo kunokuba wenze imephu yengqondo yemifanekiso ye-2D yeradiyoloji kwi-3D yesigulana anatomy.
Inani lemisebenzi yomqolo ngoku isebenzisa i-AR, nangona izicelo zayo eziphambili zigqityiweidolo ngokubambisana, i-hip joint,kunye nokutshintshwa kwamagxa. Kulo lonke utyando, imbono yokwenyani eyandisiweyo inika imephu ye-topographical yomqolo ukongeza kwii-angles zokujonga ezahlukeneyo.
Kuya kubakho imfuneko encinci yokuhlinzwa ngokutsha ngenxa yesikrufu esilahlekileyo, kwaye ukuzithemba kwakho ekufakeni ngokuchanekileyo izikrufu zamathambo kuya kwanda.
Xa kuthelekiswa notyando oluncediswa yirobhothi, oluhlala lufuna izixhobo ezibiza kakhulu nezitya indawo, itekhnoloji ye-AR-enabled orthopedic inika ukhetho olulula nolunoqoqosho.
7. Utyando oluNcedwa kwiKhompyutha
Kwintsimi yeyeza, igama elithi "ikhompyutheni incedise utyando" (CAS) ibhekisela ekusebenziseni iteknoloji ukuncedisa ekusebenzeni kokuhlinzwa.
Xa kusenziwaiinkqubo zomqolo, oogqirha bamathambo banamandla okusebenzisa itekhnoloji yokukhangela, ukujonga, ukulandelela, kunye neenjongo zokulenga. Ngokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ze-orthopedic kunye ne-imaging yangaphambili, inkqubo ye-CAS iqala nangaphambi kokuba utyando ngokwalo.
8. Ukutyelela kwi-Intanethi kwiingcali zamathambo
Ngenxa yobhubhane, sikwazile ukucacisa kwakhona uninzi lweendlela zokhetho ezikhoyo kuthi kwihlabathi liphela. Abaguli bafumene ulwazi lokuba banokufumana unyango lwezamayeza lokuqala bekwizindlu ezitofotofo.
Xa kufikwa kunyango lomzimba kunye nokuvuselelwa, ukusetyenziswa kwe-Intanethi kwenze ukuba ukhathalelo lwezempilo lube lukhetho oludumileyo kuzo zombini izigulana kunye nababoneleli bazo.
Kukho inani lamaqonga e-telehealth athe asebenzisana neengcali zonyango ukwenzela ukuba kube nokwenzeka kwizigulana.
Ukusonga
Ngezixhobo ezichanekileyo ze-orthopedic, unokuphucula ukuchaneka kunye nokuthembeka kweenkqubo zakho zotyando, ngelixa ufunda ngakumbi malunga neenkqubo zokuphilisa izigulana zakho. Ngelixa obu buchwepheshe bunokuphucula ukusebenza kwakho, elona xabiso likubungakanani bedatha onayo. Phucula ukwenza kwakho izigqibo kwizigulana ezizayo ngokuqokelela iinkcukacha ezichanekileyo kuzo phambi, ngexesha, nasemva kotyando. Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba uchonge into esebenzayo kunye nengasebenziyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-11-2024