Iindidi ze-Hip Implants

I-Hip Joint Prosthesisubukhulu becala zahlulwe zibe ziindidi ezimbini: ezakhiwe ngesamente nezingafakwanga isamente.
Ukufakelwa kwe-hip kwenziwa ngesamentezigxininiswe kumathambo kusetyenziswa uhlobo olukhethekileyo lwesamente yethambo, okwenza kube yinto ethandwayo yokuzikhethela kwizigulane ezindala okanye ezibuthathaka. Le ndlela yenza ukuba izigulane ze-postoperative zithwale ngokukhawuleza ubunzima, okunceda ukubuyiswa ngokukhawuleza.
Kwelinye icala, iprosthesis engafakwanga cemented ixhomekeke ekukhuleni kwendalo kwezicubu zethambo kwindawo enomphezulu weprosthesis ukuze kuzuze uzinzo. Ezi ntlobo zeprostheses zihlala zithandwa kakhulu ngabaguli abancinci nabasebenzayo kuba banokukhuthaza ukudibanisa kwexesha elide kunye nezicubu zethambo kwaye zingasetyenziselwa ixesha elide kuneprothesis esekwe kwisamente.

Kwezi ndidi kukho iindlela ezininzi zoyiloIhipiizityaloprothesis, kubandakanywa isinyithi kwisinyithi, isinyithi kwi-polyethylene, kunye ne-ceramic kwi-ceramic. Intsimbi ukuya kwintsimbihipukufakelwasebenzisa i-metal liner kunye nentloko ye-femoral, ehlala ixesha elide, kodwa kukho iinkxalabo malunga nokukhululwa kwee-ion zetsimbi egazini. I-Metal ukuya kwi-polyethylene implants idibanisa intloko yentsimbi kunye ne-plastic liner, iqinisekisa ukuqina kunye nokunciphisa ukunxiba. I-Ceramic ukuya kwi-ceramic implants iyaziwa ngokukhuhlana okuphantsi kunye nexabiso eliphantsi lokunxiba, kwaye ukuthandwa kwabo kuhlala kusanda ngenxa yokuqina kunye nokuhambelana kwezinto eziphilayo.

Ukongezelela, kukho ezinye ezikhethekileyoukufakelwa kwehipeyenzelwe iimeko ezithile, ezifana nokufakelwa kwe-restorative implants enokugcina isakhiwo samathambo endalo, ezifanelekileyo kwizigulane ezincinci ezinokulimala kancinci.

Isishwankathelo, ukhetho lwei-hip joint prosthesisiphenjelelwa zizinto ezahlukahlukeneyo, kuquka iminyaka yesigulana, umgangatho womsebenzi, kunye nemeko ethile yempilo. Kubalulekile ukudibana neengcali ze-orthopedic ukuze kuqinisekiswe uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwe-hip prosthesis kwiimfuno zomntu ngamnye, ukuqinisekisa ukuba utyando lokutshintshwa kwe-hip lufezekisa iziphumo ezilungileyo.