Funda Okungakumbi malunga neSikrufu sePedicle esiNcinci

Kwiikliniki zotyando lomqolo, izigulana zihlala zibuza ngokukhathazeka zisithi, “Gqirha, ngaba ndidinga izikrufu ngenxa yemeko yam?” Uninzi lwabantu luyoyika kakhulu utyando “lokufakwa kwezikrufu” zomqolo kwaye luyoyika xa kukhankanywa izikrufu. Indlela yokungenelela kancinci yeisikrufu sepedicle esingena eluswiniUkulungiswa kwemithambo-luvo kuzise indlela entsha "yokubeka izikrufu" kutyando lomqolo.

Ezona zizathu ziphambili zokuba izigulane ezininzi zoyike utyando "lokufakwa kwesikrufu" ziinkxalabo malunga nemiba elandelayo: ukunqunyulwa okukhulu kotyando, umonakalo omkhulu wezihlunu, ukuphola kancinci emva kotyando, kunye neziphumo ezimbi zobuhle.

Xa kuthelekiswa notyando lwendabuko lokubeka izikrufu, ukulungiswa kwezikrufu ze-percutaneous pedicle kuneenzuzo ezininzi.

Ukusikwa okuncinci nokungaphezulu kotyando lobuhle- Iindlela zemveli zihlala zifuna ukusikwa okukhulu ukuze kufezekiswe ukubonakala kakuhle kokubekwa kwezikrufu. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, i-PPSF ifuna kuphela ukusikwa okumalunga ne-1.5–2.0 cm kwisikrufu esinye. Xa idityaniswe nokuthungwa kobuhle ngaphakathi kwesikhumba, isilonda esiphumayo sincinci kwaye sithandeka ngakumbi.

Ukopha kancinci kunye nokuchacha ngokukhawuleza-Iinkqubo zemveli ziquka ukususa izicubu zemisipha ye-paravertebral. I-PPSF isebenzisa iityhubhu zokufikelela ezivuleke ngokulandelelana ngaphandle kokuqhekeka kwemisipha, nto leyo ebangela ukulahleka kwegazi okuncinci kunye nokwenzakala okuncinci kwemisipha, nto leyo efezekisa utyando olungenakungenelela kakhulu.

Iintlungu ezimbalwa emva kotyando kunye neengxaki ezimbalwa zexesha elide-Utyando lwendabuko lufuna ukuqhaqhwa okukhulu kunye nokurhoxa ixesha elide kwezicubu ezijikeleze umqolo. I-PPSF ithintela ukuqhaqhwa rhoqo kunye nokurhoxa ixesha elide, okukhokelela kwiintlungu ezincinci emva kotyando. Ekubeni ingalimazi amasebe angasemva emithambo-luvo yomqolo, ithintela ukuwohloka kwemisipha ye-multifidus, okunokubangela ubuthathaka be-lumbar, iintlungu ezingapheliyo, kunye ne-cervical spondylosis.

Akukho mfuneko yeetyhubhu zokukhupha amanzi kunye nokuhlala ixesha elifutshane esibhedlele-Utyando lwendabuko ludla ngokubangela ukopha okukhulu emva kotyando, okudinga iityhubhu zokukhupha amanzi iintsuku ezi-1-3. I-PPSF iyayisusa imfuneko yeetyhubhu zokukhupha amanzi, ivumela ukuhamba kwangethuba, kwaye inciphisa ukuhlala esibhedlele.

I-ZATH'SIsikrufu sePedicle esingenabungozi kangakoibandakanya isikrufu seMono-Angle, isikrufu seMulti-Angle kunye nesikrufu seUni-Plane njl.

Ukuba ufuna ukufunda okungakumbi malunga ne-isikrufu sepedicle yomqoloulwazi, nceda uzive ukhululekileQhagamshelana nathiIqela lethu liza kukunika inkxaso yobungcali kunye neempendulo.